Academic Articles & Research Papers

Agent_K: An Agent-Orchestrated Pipeline for Mapping Genes to Biosynthetic Pathway towards Metabolite Discovery.

Digital footprints as a tool to evaluate the spatiotemporal environmental impacts of grocery shopping across Great Britain

Introduction & Background Climate change represents one of the most pressing challenges of our time. Within this context, the food sector is a critical domain for intervention, accounting for approximately one-third of global greenhouse gas...

Learning Multilingual Word Embeddings in Latent Metric Space: A Geometric Approach

We propose a novel geometric approach for learning bilingual mappings given monolingual embeddings and a bilingual dictionary. Our approach decouples the source-to-target language transformation into (a) language-specific rotations on the o...

Enhancing educational semantic retrieval through dual objective fine tuning of open source embedding models

Abstract Recent advances in AI have catalyzed the adoption of intelligent educational tools, yet many semantic retrieval systems remain ill-suited to the unique linguistic and structural characteristics of academic content. This study prese...

Natural Language Processing

The AI approach applies to natural language processing. The AI communication approach uses intelligent systems. These intelligent systems, such as English, use natural languages. The process of Natural Language required a smart machine such...

Study on Building Business-oriented Resource On-demand Resolution Model

To address the issue of re-analyzing and repeating development of natural language processing tools and resource ana-lysis plugins when new requirements arise during project development,this paper proposes a business-oriented on-demand reso...

Prioritized replay dueling double DQN for intelligent task scheduling in IoT Fog Cloud computing

Abstract Task scheduling remains a challenge in IoT-Fog-Cloud systems due to dynamic workloads and heterogeneous resources. Ineffective scheduling strategies increase latency, energy consumption, and Service Level Agreement (SLA) violations...

Target reindexing and residual reconstruction enable reliable retrieval augmented few shot recognition

Abstract Retrieval-augmented few-shot recognition supplements sparsely annotated target classes with external visual samples, but open retrieval results may exhibit unstable quality, semantic mismatch, and cross-domain feature shifts. Direc...

Cracking the code: AI’s role in mapping evidence syntheses to the United Nations sustainable development goals

Abstract Background Understanding the alignment and contributions of research to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) is essential for guiding global progress toward these critical targets. Several SDG mapping approach...

Valorisation of agri-food by-products into bioactive compounds: Green extraction, microbial biotransformation and circular biorefinery strategies

Agri-food processing generates large volumes of by-products that remain insufficiently exploited despite their content of phenolic compounds, peptides, polysaccharides, carotenoids, dietary fibres and other functional constituents. These si...

SSAM: a span spatial attention model for recognizing named entities

Abstract Mapping a sentence into a two-dimensional (2D) representation can flatten nested semantic structures and build multi-granular span dependencies in named entity recognition. Existing approaches to recognizing named entities often cl...

Exploring Scientific Outputs about Globalization: A Conceptual Framework Study

IntroductionBibliometric analysis is widely acknowledged as a robust and systematic approach for examining extensive scholarly literature. It serves as a vital tool for mapping the landscape of contemporary research across various academic ...

Natural Language Processing for Requirements Engineering

Natural Language Processing for Requirements Engineering (NLP4RE) is an area of research and development that seeks to apply natural language processing (NLP) techniques, tools, and resources to the requirements engineering (RE) process, to...

A Complete System for Automated Semantic–Geometric Mapping of Corrosion in Industrial Environments

Corrosion, a naturally occurring process leading to the deterioration of metallic materials, demands diligent detection for quality control and the preservation of metal-based objects, especially within industrial contexts. Traditional tech...

Lightweight Road Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for Blind Guiding Scenarios

Image segmentation is a crucial technology for environmental perception, and it is widely used in various scenarios such as autonomous driving and virtual reality. With the rapid development of technology, computer vision-based blind guidin...

Enhanced Computer Vision With Microsoft Kinect Sensor: A Review

With the invention of the low-cost Microsoft Kinect sensor, high-resolution depth and visual (RGB) sensing has become available for widespread use. The complementary nature of the depth and visual information provided by the Kinect sensor o...

Computer Vision Meets Educational Robotics

Educational robotics has gained a lot of attention in the past few years in K-12 education. Prior studies have shown enough shreds of evidence and highlight the benefits of educational robotics as being effective in providing impactful lear...

Mapping the Unknown: Using Incomplete Evidence to Craft Digital Three-Dimensional Models of St Stephen’s

Crafting a digital reconstruction of a lost space is a process of rediscovery and exploration. The nature of the evidence determines the form of the reconstruction, providing a sketch of what is known about the space. The process of reconst...

Performance Analysis of the SIFT Operator for Automatic Feature Extraction and Matching in Photogrammetric Applications

In the photogrammetry field, interest in region detectors, which are widely used in Computer Vision, is quickly increasing due to the availability of new techniques. Images acquired by Mobile Mapping Technology, Oblique Photogrammetric Came...

Computer vision applications in vascular surgery: From preoperative mapping to intraoperative flow assessment

Artificial intelligence (AI) and computer vision (CV) are increasingly applied in vascular surgery for preoperative mapping and intraoperative flow/perfusion assessment, with potential to enhance safety and efficiency. However, the extent o...