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Soft x-ray high-harmonic generation in an anti-resonant hollow core fiber driven by a 3 μm ultrafast laser

D. Morrill, W. Hettel, D. Carlson, B. Shearer et al. • APL Photonics (2025)

High-harmonic upconversion driven by a mid-infrared femtosecond laser can generate coherent soft x-ray beams in a tabletop-scale setup. Here, we report on a compact ytterbium-pumped optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier (OPCPA) laser s...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1063/5.0292771

Investigation of the Structural, Electrical, and Optical Properties of the Nano-Scale GZO Thin Films on Glass and Flexible Polyimide Substrates

Fang-Hsing Wang, Kun-Neng Chen, Chao-Ming Hsu, Min-Chu Liu et al. • Nanomaterials (2016)

In this study, Ga2O3-doped ZnO (GZO) thin films were deposited on glass and flexible polyimide (PI) substrates at room temperature (300 K), 373 K, and 473 K by the radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering method. After finding the depositi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/nano6050088

A review on green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles

Madhusmita Swain, Durgamadhab Mishra, Gourishankar Sahoo • Discover Applied Sciences (2025)

Abstract Nanoparticles and Nanostructured materials are playing an ever-important role in affordable healthcare, environment remediation, renewable energy, agriculture, consumer electronics, cosmetics etc. However, progress in these sectors...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s42452-025-06957-8

Materials science and engineering

CA (United States) Lawrence Livermore National Lab., D Lesuer, USDOE, Washington, DC (United States) (1997)

During FY-96, work within the Materials Science and Engineering Thrust Area was focused on material modeling. Our motivation for this work is to develop the capability to study the structural response of materials as well as material proces...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.2172/623044

Second hyperpolarizability of hexagonal graphene quantum dots: Effects of size and structural defects

Jiasheng Zhou, Haipeng Li, Ziqiang Yang, Zitao Zhang et al. • Carbon Trends (2021)

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are nanosized fragments of graphene containing a bandgap caused by edge effects and quantum confinement. These features enable GQDs to have attractive photonics applications. During the preparation of graphene n...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.cartre.2021.100054

High-temperature Infrared Transmission of Free-standing Diamond Films

HEI Li-fu, YAN Xiong-bo, ZHU Rui-hua, CHEN Liang-xian et al. • Cailiao gongcheng (2017)

The combination of low absorption and extreme mechanical and thermal properties make diamond a compelling choice for some more extreme far infrared (8-12 μm) window applications. The optical properties of CVD diamond at elevated temperature...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.000792

Morphological dependent Indium incorporation in InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells structure grown on 4° misoriented sapphire substrate

Teng Jiang, Shengrui Xu, Jincheng Zhang, Peixian Li et al. • AIP Advances (2016)

The epitaxial layers of InGaN/GaN MQWs structure were grown on both planar and vicinal sapphire substrates by metal organic chemical vapor deposition. By comparing the epitaxial layers grown on planar substrate, the sample grown on 4° misor...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1063/1.4944862

Study of the Effect of Laser Energy on the Structural and Optical Properties of TiO2 NPs Prepared by PLAL Technique

Israa Hasan, Khawla Khashan, Aseel Hadi • Journal of Applied Sciences and Nanotechnology (2022)

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles were produced in this work by laser ablation of a high purity titanium objective immersed in distilled water. Optical and structural properties of the obtained TiO2 NPs using a Q-switched Nd: YAG laser of 1064...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.53293/jasn.2021.3600.1031

Diagnostic innovations in Equine Parasitology: a Nanogold-ELISA for sensitive serodiagnosis of migratory strongylus vulgaris larvae infections

Hanadi B. A. Baghdadi, Mohamed Abdelsalam, Marwa M. Attia • BMC Veterinary Research (2024)

Abstract Strongylus vulgaris, a devastating parasitic nematode in equids, causes life-threatening verminous aneurysms that are challenging to diagnose early. This study pioneered integrating nanotechnology into an indirect enzyme-linked imm...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12917-024-04389-x

Influence of Coating a TiO<sub>2</sub> Electrode with DN-F05 and DN-F05-Ag on the Photovoltaic Performance of DSSC Solar Cells

Agus Supriyanto, Diani Galih Saputri, Mohd Khairul Bin Ahmad, Artono Dwijo Sutomo et al. • Applied Sciences (2023)

A DSSC’s performance depends on its working electrode. Since this working electrode functions as an electron carrier, it affects how well DSSC solar cells perform. This study focused on working electrodes that use the dye DN-F05 and the Ag ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app13137459

Light Absorption and Emission by Defects in Doped Nickel Oxide

Robert Karsthof, Ymir Kalmann Frodason, Augustinas Galeckas, Philip Michael Weiser et al. • Advanced Photonics Research (2022)

Nickel oxide is a versatile p‐type semiconducting oxide with many applications in optoelectronic devices, but high doping concentrations are often required to achieve necessary electrical conductivity. In contrast to many other transparent ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1002/adpr.202200138

Recent advances in the Biosynthesis of Zirconium Oxide Nanoparticles and their Biological Applications

Salam S Alsharari, Muneefah A. Alenezi, Mona S. Al Tami, Mohammed Soliman • مجلة بغداد للعلوم (2023)

A critical milestone in nano-biotechnology is establishing reliable and ecological friendly methods for fabricating metal oxide NPs. Because of their great biodegradable, electrical, mechanical, and optical qualities, zirconia NPs (ZrO2NPs)...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.21123/bsj.2022.7055

The Water-Based Synthesis of Platinum Nanoparticles Using KrF Excimer Laser Ablation

Oana Andreea Lazar, Călin Constantin Moise, Anastas Savov Nikolov, Laura-Bianca Enache et al. • Nanomaterials (2022)

Our work presents, for the first time, a comprehensive study of the synthesis of fully metallic platinum nanoparticles (Pt-NPs) involving the ablation process in double distilled water using a KrF excimer laser. To obtain detailed informati...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/nano12030348

Cross-correlation transmission spectroscopy of ultra-hot Jupiters WASP-189b, HAT-P-57b, KELT-17b, and KELT-21b with GIANO-B

Meni-Gallardo P., Orell-Miquel J., Fernández-Rodríguez G., Parviainen H. et al. • Astronomy & Astrophysics (2026)

Since the discovery of the first exoplanet, significant efforts have been made to characterise their atmospheres. Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) are of particular interest due to their extended and hot atmospheres. Although previous studies have...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202557881

FEAST: JWST Uncovers the Emerging Timescales of Young Star Clusters in M83

Alice Knutas, Angela Adamo, Alex Pedrini, Sean T. Linden et al. • The Astrophysical Journal (2025)

We present JWST NIRCam observations of the emerging young star clusters (eYSCs) detected in the nearby spiral galaxy M83. The NIRcam mosaic encompasses the nuclear starburst, the bar, and the inner spiral arms. The eYSCs, detected in Pa α a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ae018c

Enhanced Satellite Monitoring of Dryland Vegetation Water Potential Through Multi‐Source Sensor Fusion

J. Du, J. S. Kimball, J. S. Guo, S. A. Kannenberg et al. • Geophysical Research Letters (2024)

Abstract Drylands are critical in regulating global carbon sequestration, but the resiliency of these semi‐arid shrub, grassland and forest systems is under threat from global warming and intensifying water stress. We used synergistic satel...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1029/2024GL110385

IceRegionShip: Optical Remote Sensing Dataset for Ship Detection in Ice-Infested Waters

Peilin Wang, Bingxin Liu, Ying Li, Peng Chen et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2024)

As shipping routes and resource exploration move toward high-latitude oceans, sea ice becomes a major threat to the safety of ship navigation, posing significant challenges to the shipping industry and offshore resource development. Continu...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3335294

Ice Nucleation Enhancement in Ambient Aerosols Under High‐Salinity Conditions: Insights From Cloud Chamber Experiments

Minsu Park, Sungmin Park, Jeonggyu Kim, Chanwoo Ahn et al. • Geophysical Research Letters (2026)

Abstract Ice‐nucleating particles (INPs) play a role in mixed‐phase clouds, yet the processes controlling their properties remain poorly understood. Water‐soluble salts such as sodium chloride (NaCl) depress the freezing temperature of clou...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1029/2026GL123395

Comparison of the GOSAT TANSO-FTS TIR CH volume mixing ratio vertical profiles with those measured by ACE-FTS, ESA MIPAS, IMK-IAA MIPAS, and 16 NDACC stations

K. S. Olsen, K. Strong, K. A. Walker, K. A. Walker et al. • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques (2017)

The primary instrument on the Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) is the Thermal And Near infrared Sensor for carbon Observations (TANSO) Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS). TANSO-FTS uses three short-wave infrared (SWIR) band...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-3697-2017