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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 586 academic articles
Shriyank Somvanshi, Md Monzurul Islam, Sazzad Bin Bashar Polock, Gaurab Chhetri et al. • IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
(2026)
Quantum computing introduces new computational methods that address complex optimization and machine learning challenges in transportation engineering. This literature survey reviews fundamental quantum principles, including qubits, superpo...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2026.3662626
Ernian Pan • Reports on Progress in Physics
(2019)
The Green's function (GF) method, which makes use of GFs, is an important and elegant tool for solving a given boundary-value problem for the differential equation from a real engineering or physical field. Under a concentrated source, the ...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ab1877
Orson L. Anderson (1995)
Abstract Written by a renowned expert in the field, this book is the most comprehensive treatment available on the applications of equations of state (EoS) in geophysics and materials science, a topic of fundamental importance to those stud...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195056068.001.0001
Ayumi Tanaka, Amane Makino • Plant and Cell Physiology
(2009)
Photosynthesis is a highly regulated, multistep process. It encompasses the harvest of solar energy, transfer of excitation energy, energy conversion, electron transfer from water to NADP+, ATP generation and a series of enzymatic reactions...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcp040
PMC: 2669890
N. J. Cowan, D. Famulari, P. E. Levy, M. Anderson et al. • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
(2014)
Uptake (or negative flux) of nitrous oxide (N2O) in agricultural soils
is a controversial issue which has proved difficult to investigate in the
past due to constraints such as instrumental precision and methodological uncertainties. Using ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5194/amt-7-4455-2014
Nafiseh Hajian Afarani, Fatemeh Keshavarzi, Kahin Shahanipour, Seyed Amir Zarei • Scientific Reports
(2025)
Abstract Tenofovir is an antiviral drug that prevents the replication of AIDS and hepatitis B viruses. To minimize the harmful side effects of the drug on the body, it is essential to determine its precise concentration in the blood. Fluore...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-08877-4
Samuel Plesnik, Maria Violaris • New Journal of Physics
(2024)
We compare how the impossibility of a universal work extractor from coherence arises from different approaches to quantum thermodynamics: an explicit protocol accounting for all relevant quantum resources, and axiomatic, information-theoret...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/ad7f7c
Kingman Cheung, Wai-Yee Keung, Jae Sik Lee, Po-Yan Tseng • Physics Letters B
(2019)
There is a +2σ deviation in the average Higgs-signal strength for all the 7+8+13 TeV data up to Summer 2018. We find that a slight reduction of the bottom-Yukawa coupling can fit the data better than the standard model. We suggest an extens...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134983
Sushant G. Ghosh, Muhammed Amir, Sunil D. Maharaj • Nuclear Physics B
(2020)
The spacetime singularities in classical general relativity predicted by the celebrated singularity theorems are formed at the end of gravitational collapse. Quantum gravity is the expected theory to resolve the singularity problem but we a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.115088
Long-Bin Chen, Jian Wang, Yefan Wang • Journal of High Energy Physics
(2024)
Abstract We present the analytic total cross section of top quark pair production in electron-positron annihilation at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). By utilizing the optical theorem, the NNLO correcti...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2024)014
Hai-Jun Li, Wei Chao, Yu-Feng Zhou • Physics Letters B
(2024)
We present the limits on photon to axionlike particle (ALP) coupling from the 10-year period observations of the TeV BL Lacertae blazar 1ES1215+303 (with redshift z=0.130). The contemporaneous gamma-ray spectra are measured by the collabora...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138531
K Them, T Stapelfeldt, E Y Vedmedenko, R Wiesendanger • New Journal of Physics
(2013)
We calculated the real-time non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. The mathematical framework originates from the C *-approach to quantum statistical mechanics and was applied to the samples investigated by...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/15/1/013009
C. D. Porter, A. F. Heckler • Physical Review Physics Education Research
(2020)
We investigate the effects of guided group work sessions on graduate student performance on a quantum mechanics assessment. Data from a single large Midwestern university were taken over a five-year period, during which guided group work se...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020127
Jiashen Tang, Jiashen Tang, Connor A. Roncaioli, Andrew M. Edmonds et al. • Frontiers in Quantum Science and Technology
(2025)
Ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are versatile quantum sensors with broad applications in the physical and life sciences. The concentration of neutral substitutional nitrogen ([Ns0]) strongly influences NV electronic sp...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/frqst.2025.1701548
Li Xu, Peng Ran, Wenqian Zhou, Jingshu Wang et al. • Nature Communications
(2026)
Abstract Conventional X‑ray sensing fails in extreme temperatures due to a fundamental trilemma: no material offers strong absorption, flexibility, and thermal stability simultaneously. Rigid inorganic scintillators exhibit thermal quenchin...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-71103-w
Yongqiang Sun, Yongping Zhang, Anqi Wei, Xin Shan et al. • Nanomaterials
(2024)
Foam drainage agents enhance gas production by removing wellbore liquids. However, due to the ultra-high salinity environments of the Hechuan gas field (salinity up to 32.5 × 104 mg/L), no foam drainage agent is suitable for this gas field....
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/nano14191590
related areas, ordered algebraic, category-theoretic structures, semantically methods (2021)
The conference brings together researchers working on mathematical foundations of quantum physics, quantum computing, and related areas, with a focus on structural perspectives and the use of logical tools, ordered algebraic and category-th...
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Elena Alexander, Kam W. Leong • Frontiers in Nanotechnology
(2025)
IntroductionNanomaterials are extensively utilized in applications ranging from electronics to biomedical therapies; however, their widespread use has prompted concerns about potential toxicity in humans. Understanding the biodistribution a...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fnano.2025.1512622
D. Istrati, Y. Pilnyak, J. C. Loredo, C. Antón et al. • Nature Communications
(2020)
Generating photonic cluster states using a single non-heralded source and a single entangling gate would optimise scalability and reduce resource overhead. Here, the authors generate up to 4-photon cluster states using a quantum dot coupled...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19341-4
X.B. Ye, B.C. Pan • Nuclear Materials and Energy
(2023)
Since tungsten (W) was considered as the most promising plasma facing materials (PFMs) in fusion reactors, there has been extensive research on the physical performance of W-PFMs. It is found that under the extreme conditions in a fusion re...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nme.2023.101447