Academic Articles & Research Papers

Deep Learning in Neuroradiology

Deep learning is a form of machine learning using a convolutional neural network architecture that shows tremendous promise for imaging applications. It is increasingly being adapted from its original demonstration in computer vision applic...

Deep Learning in Radiology

Deep Learning for Anomaly Detection

Anomaly detection, a.k.a. outlier detection or novelty detection, has been a lasting yet active research area in various research communities for several decades. There are still some unique problem complexities and challenges that require ...

Deep Learning for Health Informatics

With a massive influx of multimodality data, the role of data analytics in health informatics has grown rapidly in the last decade. This has also prompted increasing interests in the generation of analytical, data driven models based on mac...

Deep learning for computational biology

Technological advances in genomics and imaging have led to an explosion of molecular and cellular profiling data from large numbers of samples. This rapid increase in biological data dimension and acquisition rate is challenging conventiona...

Dive into Deep Learning

This open-source book represents our attempt to make deep learning approachable, teaching readers the concepts, the context, and the code. The entire book is drafted in Jupyter notebooks, seamlessly integrating exposition figures, math, and...

The Deep Learning Revolution

How deep learning—from Google Translate to driverless cars to personal cognitive assistants—is changing our lives and transforming every sector of the economy.The deep learning revolution has brought us driverless cars, the greatly improved...

Deep Learning for Finance: Deep Portfolios

Deep Learning: A Critical Appraisal

Although deep learning has historical roots going back decades, neither the term "deep learning" nor the approach was popular just over five years ago, when the field was reignited by papers such as Krizhevsky, Sutskever and Hinton's now cl...

Deep Learning

Weed Detection from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery Using Deep Learning—A Comparison between High-End and Low-Cost Multispectral Sensors

In order to meet the increasing demand for crops under challenging climate conditions, efficient and sustainable cultivation strategies are becoming essential in agriculture. Targeted herbicide use reduces environmental pollution and effect...

Interpretability-preserving knowledge distillation via multi-granular feature alignment for resource-efficient CNNs

Abstract The application of deep learning models in resource-constrained environments requires a trade-off among accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability a trilemma frequently neglected in conventional knowledge distillation (KD) approach...

The Effects of Gender Signals and Performance in Online Product Reviews

This work quantifies the effects of signaling gender through gender specific user names, on the success of reviews written on the popular amazon.com shopping platform. Highly rated reviews play an important role in e-commerce since they are...

Unsupervised Deep Anomaly Detection for Industrial Multivariate Time Series Data

With the rapid development of deep learning, researchers are actively exploring its applications in the field of industrial anomaly detection. Deep learning methods differ significantly from traditional mathematical modeling approaches, eli...

Cauchy non-convex sparse feature selection method for the high-dimensional small-sample problem in motor imagery EEG decoding

IntroductionThe time, frequency, and space information of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is crucial for motor imagery decoding. However, these temporal-frequency-spatial features are high-dimensional small-sample data, which poses signi...

Real Time Predictions of VGF-GaAs Growth Dynamics by LSTM Neural Networks

The aim of this study was to assess the aptitude of the recurrent Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks for fast and accurate predictions of process dynamics in vertical-gradient-freeze growth of gallium arsenide crystals (VGF-GaAs)...

Automated segmentation of brain metastases in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MR images pre and post stereotactic radiosurgery

Abstract Background and purpose Accurate segmentation of brain metastases on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is tedious and time-consuming for radiologists that could be optimized with deep learning (DL). Previous studies assessed several ...

HIFU Tissue Degeneration Classification Based on Multifractal Detrending Fluctuation Analysis and Vision Transformer

For high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) thermal ablation to be safe and effective, real-time, high-precision monitoring of tissue coagulative necrosis is essential. However, decoding the ultra-long, non-stationary radio frequency (RF) ...

Editorial: Deep learning for high-dimensional sense, non-linear signal processing and intelligent diagnosis

Deep Learning in Chemistry

Machine learning enables computers to address problems by learning from data. Deep learning is a type of machine learning that uses a hierarchical recombination of features to extract pertinent information and then learn the patterns repres...