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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 188 academic articles
Yavuz Aslan, Orhan Koçak, Aysel Basmacı Kaya, Abdulmohsen Mohammed Abdullah Alkhulayfi et al. • Acta Psychologica
(2025)
Purpose: University students often face psychological challenges, particularly loneliness and hopelessness, which are exacerbated by factors such as limited social interactions, economic uncertainty, lack of employment opportunities, and th...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105315
Dan Liu, Tong Zhao • Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
(2026)
Food grain subsidies and contract farming are two important institutional arrangements for stabilizing agricultural production and improving farmers' incomes. However, the effectiveness of these policies and organizational arrangements depe...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2026.1910949
Colin Clark (2010)
Preface. Acknowledgments. 1 A Generic Bioeconomic Model. 1.1 What is Conservation? 1.2 What is a Model? 1.3 A Dynamic Resource-Harvesting Model. 1.4 A Bioeconomic Model. 1.5 A Dynamic Optimization Model. 1.6 A Model of Individual Behavior. ...
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José Lourenço, Mario Recker • Epidemics
(2016)
Dengue is one of the most important and wide-spread viral infections affecting human populations. The last few decades have seen a dramatic increase in the global burden of dengue, with the virus now being endemic or near-endemic in over 10...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.epidem.2016.05.003
T. V. Soumya, M. K. Sabu • Discover Computing
(2025)
Abstract The sequential three-way decision accepts additional information at each level and makes more accurate definite decisions with less uncertainty. This process can also be extended to two-way classification with the finer-grained inf...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1007/s10791-025-09729-5
Simon D Eckermann, Andrew R. Willan • Medical Decision Making
(2008)
UNLABELLED: Processes of health technology assessment (HTA) inform decisions under uncertainty about whether to invest in new technologies based on evidence of incremental effects, incremental cost, and incremental net benefit monetary (INM...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989x07312477
Panagiotis Petrou • International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
(2023)
Objective: The scope of this systematic review is to update the existing body of evidence regarding the cost-effectiveness of transcatheter aortic valve implantation, stratified across all risk categories, and to assess their methodological...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2023.101173
M. Sivaramkrishnan, M. Siva Ramkumar, Kiruthika Balakrishnan, J. Isaac JoshuaRamesh Lalvani • Scientific Reports
(2026)
Abstract An adaptive cruise control (ACC) system has a key role to play in enhancing the safety and stability of autonomous vehicles, along with ensuring improved ride quality through proper management of vehicle velocity and distance betwe...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-69261-4
Róbert, Milne • Health Technology Assessment
(1999)
BACKGROUND: Positron emission tomography (PET) is an expensive diagnostic imaging technology. Despite the long history of PET development, the costs and effectiveness of its use in routine clinical practice remain unknown. Against this back...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta3160
Paul V. Grootendorst, Hai Thanh Nguyen, Alexandra Constant, Minsup Shim • TSpace (University of Toronto)
(2011)
This report describes our estimation of the effects of technological change (TC) on health care (HC) expenditures in Canada during the period 1996-2008. We focus on the effect of TC on overall nominal expenditures, as well as the effects of...
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Open Access
Nadia Afrin Urme, Asma Islam, Fabiha Alam, Md Rifat Haidar et al. • Clinical Case Reports
(2026)
ABSTRACT A 21‐year‐old woman with dysmenorrhea, mechanical low back pain, early lumbar spondylosis, heavy menstrual bleeding, and anemia received 4 weeks of multimodal physiotherapy. Pain and function improved, but heavy bleeding created di...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.73215
OECD • The OECD Health Project
(2005)
Health technology has the tremendous potential to change our understanding of disease, transform the delivery of health-care services, and improve health outcomes. But using such technology comes at a price. Health Technologies and Decision...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264016224-en
Sanjeewa Kularatna, Ratilal Lalloo, Jeroen Kroon, Santosh K. K. Tadakamadla et al. • Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
(2020)
Abstract Background The oral health of Indigenous children in remote communities is much worse than other population groups in Australia. Providing and maintaining an oral health service is challenging due to the remoteness of communities, ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12955-020-01300-8
Peter Szolovits • Methods of Information in Medicine
(1995)
This paper presents a tutorial introduction to the handling of uncertainty and decision-making in medical reasoning systems. It focuses on the central role of uncertainty in all of medicine and identifies the major themes that arise in rese...
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634594
Robinson Spencer, Fadi Thabtah, Neda Abdelhamid, Michael Thompson • Digital Health
(2020)
Machine learning has been used successfully to improve the accuracy of computer-aided diagnosis systems. This paper experimentally assesses the performance of models derived by machine learning techniques by using relevant features chosen b...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1177/2055207620914777
Daigle Bernie J, Roh Min K, Petzold Linda R, Niemi Jarad • BMC Bioinformatics
(2012)
Abstract Background A prerequisite for the mechanistic simulation of a biochemical system is detailed knowledge of its kinetic parameters. Despite recent experimental advances, the estimation of unknown parameter values from observed data i...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2105-13-68
Jethel Hernandez, Stephanie Batio, Rebecca Mullen Lovett, Michael S. Wolf et al. • Journal of Primary Care & Community Health
(2024)
Introduction: Missed visits have been estimated to cost the U.S. healthcare system $50 billion annually and have been linked to healthcare inefficiency, higher rates of emergency department visits, and worse outcomes. COVID-19 disrupted exi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1177/21501319241233869
Tahereh Shafaghat, Mohammad Hasan Imani Nasab, Mohammad Amin Bahrami, Zahra Kavosi et al. • Systematic Reviews
(2021)
Abstract Background Healthcare settings are complex, and the decision-making process is usually complicated, too. Precise use of best evidence from different sources for increasing the desired outcomes is the result of EBM. Therefore, this ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s13643-021-01595-8
Carlo Petrini, Enrico Alleva • Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
(2014)
Genetic tests frequently produce more information than is initially expected. Several documents have addressed this issue and offer suggestions regarding how this information should be managed and, in particular, concerning the expedience o...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.4415/ANN_14_04_03
John Fenwick, Janice McMillan • Teaching Public Administration
(2014)
What is understood by “public administration” in the contemporary UK higher education setting? Is it still being taught and, if so, why? These questions initially appear to be fairly straightforward but any review of the topic quickly poses...
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Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0144739414522479