Reset
Showing 20 of 163 academic articles

An overview of deep learning in the field of dentistry

Jae Joon Hwang, Yun‐Hoa Jung, Bong‐Hae Cho, Min-Suk Heo • Imaging Science in Dentistry (2019)

PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI), represented by deep learning, can be used for real-life problems and is applied across all sectors of society including medical and dental field. The purpose of this study is to review articles about d...

OPENALEX cc-by-nc DOI: https://doi.org/10.5624/isd.2019.49.1.1 PMC: 6444007

A novel agricultural commodity price prediction model integrating deep learning and enhanced swarm intelligence algorithm.

Kaixuan Sun, Qi Yao, Yanhui Li • PLoS ONE (2025)

The volatility of agricultural commodity prices significantly affects market stability and financial market dynamics, especially during periods of economic uncertainty and global shocks. Accurate price prediction, however, remains challengi...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0337103

Automated Lung Sound Classification Using a Hybrid CNN-LSTM Network and Focal Loss Function

Georgios Petmezas, Grigorios-Aris Cheimariotis, Leandros Stefanopoulos, Bruno Rocha et al. • Sensors (2022)

Respiratory diseases constitute one of the leading causes of death worldwide and directly affect the patient’s quality of life. Early diagnosis and patient monitoring, which conventionally include lung auscultation, are essential for the ef...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/s22031232

A Survey on Deep Learning for Steering Angle Prediction in Autonomous Vehicles

Usman Manzo Gidado, Haruna Chiroma, Nahla Aljojo, Saidu Abubakar et al. • IEEE Access (2020)

Steering angle prediction is critical in the control of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and has attracted the attention of researchers, manufacturers, and insurance companies in the automotive industry. Different Deep Learning (DL) architectures ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3017883

Downscaling atmospheric chemistry simulations with physically consistent deep learning

A. Geiss, S. J. Silva, S. J. Silva, J. C. Hardin et al. • Geoscientific Model Development (2022)

Recent advances in deep convolutional neural network (CNN)-based super resolution can be used to downscale atmospheric chemistry simulations with substantially higher accuracy than conventional downscaling methods. This work both demonstrat...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.5194/gmd-15-6677-2022

An Automated Image-Based Dietary Assessment System for Mediterranean Foods

Fotios S. Konstantakopoulos, Eleni I. Georga, Dimitrios I. Fotiadis • IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology (2023)

Goal: The modern way of living has significantly influenced the daily diet. The ever-increasing number of people with obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases stresses the need to find tools that could help in the daily intake of the n...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/OJEMB.2023.3266135

PharmaNet Deep: Real-Time Pharmaceutical Defect Detection Using Defect-Guided Feature Fusion and Uncertainty-Driven Inspection

Ajantha Vijayakumar, Joseph Abraham Sundar Koilraj, Muthaiah Rajappa • International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems (2025)

Abstract Oral dosage forms are the most widely employed method of drug delivery in therapeutic treatments. However, the presence of visual defects in blister packages can adversely affect the drug's bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s44196-025-00986-2

Rapid identification of bloodstream infection pathogens and drug resistance using Raman spectroscopy enhanced by convolutional neural networks

Haiquan Kang, Haiquan Kang, Ziling Wang, Jingfang Sun et al. • Frontiers in Microbiology (2024)

Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are a critical medical concern, characterized by elevated morbidity, mortality, extended hospital stays, substantial healthcare costs, and diagnostic challenges. The clinical outcomes for patients with BSI can ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1428304

A novel network-level fused deep learning architecture with shallow neural network classifier for gastrointestinal cancer classification from wireless capsule endoscopy images

Muhammad Attique Khan, Usama Shafiq, Ameer Hamza, Anwar M. Mirza et al. • BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2025)

Abstract Deep learning has significantly contributed to medical imaging and computer-aided diagnosis (CAD), providing accurate disease classification and diagnosis. However, challenges such as inter- and intra-class similarities, class imba...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12911-025-02966-0

A deep learning model for the localization and extraction of brain tumors from MR images using YOLOv7 and grab cut algorithm

Srigiri Krishnapriya, Yepuganti Karuna • Frontiers in Oncology (2024)

IntroductionBrain tumors are a common disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Considering the severity of brain tumors (BT), it is important to diagnose the disease in its early stages. With advancements in the diagnostic process...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1347363

A Fast Inference Vision Transformer for Automatic Pavement Image Classification and Its Visual Interpretation Method

Yihan Chen, Xingyu Gu, Zhen Liu, Jia Liang • Remote Sensing (2022)

Traditional automatic pavement distress detection methods using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require a great deal of time and resources for computing and are poor in terms of interpretability. Therefore, inspired by the successful a...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/rs14081877

Deep learning for denoising

Siwei Yu, Jianwei Ma, Wenlong Wang • Geophysics (2019)

ABSTRACT Compared with traditional seismic noise attenuation algorithms that depend on signal models and their corresponding prior assumptions, removing noise with a deep neural network is trained based on a large training set in which the ...

OPENALEX Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.1190/geo2018-0668.1

Deep Learning: A Primer for Radiologists

Gabriel Chartrand, Phillip M. Cheng, Eugene Vorontsov, Michal Drozdzal et al. • Radiographics (2017)

Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that are gaining success and attracting interest in many domains, including computer vision, speech recognition, natural language processing, and playing games. Deep learning methods prod...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.2017170077

Interpretability-preserving knowledge distillation via multi-granular feature alignment for resource-efficient CNNs

Shiv Singh, Neelu Jyothi Ahuja • Discover Computing (2026)

Abstract The application of deep learning models in resource-constrained environments requires a trade-off among accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability a trilemma frequently neglected in conventional knowledge distillation (KD) approach...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1007/s10791-026-10123-y

Data-driven performance prediction of polymer solar cells using multi-layer perceptron with Bayesian hyperparameter tuning

Sun Ping • Materials Research Express (2026)

Polymer solar cells (PSCs) rely on labor-intensive trial-and-error experiments to optimize power conversion efficiency (PCE), due to complex coupling of molecular electronic properties, blend morphology and fabrication parameters. This work...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/aeaacc

DaDianNao: A Machine-Learning Supercomputer

Yunji Chen, Tao Luo, Shaoli Liu, Shijin Zhang et al. • IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture (MICRO) (2014)

Many companies are deploying services, either for consumers or industry, which are largely based on machine-learning algorithms for sophisticated processing of large amounts of data. The state-of-the-art and most popular such machine-learni...

OPENALEX DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/micro.2014.58