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Showing 19 of 159 academic articles

Computer Vision-Based Assessment of Motor Functioning in Schizophrenia: Use of Smartphones for Remote Measurement of Schizophrenia Symptomatology

Anzar Abbas, Vijay Yadav, Emma Smith, Elizabeth Ramjas et al. • Digital Biomarkers (2021)

Introduction: Motor abnormalities have been shown to be a distinct component of schizophrenia symptomatology. However, objective and scalable methods for assessment of motor functioning in schizophrenia are lacking. Advancements in machine ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1159/000512383

Calibrated Machine Learning with Temporal Leakage Controls for Rare-Event Forecasting of Port Activity Anomalies: Evidence from Selected African Countries and Indonesia

Tomasz Rokicki, Piotr Bórawski, Aneta Bełdycka-Bórawska, Bogdan Klepacki • Applied Sciences (2026)

Port activity anomalies are rare but may signal operational constraints relevant to supply chains. The aim of the study was to develop and empirically evaluate a calibrated machine learning framework for forecasting rare, algorithmically de...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/app16189017

Improved railway track faults detection using Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient and constant-Q transform features

Rahman Shafique, Khadija Kanwal, Venkata Chunduri, Gyu Sang Choi et al. • Scientific Reports (2025)

Abstract Regular inspection of the health of railway tracks is crucial to maintaining reliable and safe train operations. Some factors including cracks, rail discontinuity, ballast issues, burn wheels, super-elevation, loose nuts and bolts,...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-14763-w

Machine Learning in Action

Peter de B. Harrington (2012)

SummaryMachine Learning in Action is unique book that blends the foundational theories of machine learning with the practical realities of building tools for everyday data analysis. You'll use the flexible Python programming language to bui...

OPENALEX

On-board Clutch Slippage Detection and Diagnosis in Heavy Duty Machine

Elisabeth Källström, Tomas Olsson, John Lindström, Lars Hakansson et al. • International Journal of Prognostics and Health Management (2018)

In order to reduce unnecessary stops and expensive downtime originating from clutch failure of construction equipment machines; adequate real time sensor data measured on the machine in combination with feature extraction and classification...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: doi:10.36001/ijphm.2018.v9i1.2693

Integrating task-state electroencephalography and motor function for intelligent assessment of recovery status from prolonged disorders of consciousness

Longhao Zhang, Hongzhen Cui, Xiaoyue Zhu, Guilong Zhang et al. • BMC Neurology (2026)

Abstract Background Accurately assessing recovery in patients with prolonged disorders of consciousness (PDoC) is essential for evaluating the therapeutic efficacy and optimizing clinical care. However, substantial individual variability an...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s12883-026-05183-y

Machine learning-based diagnostic prediction of minimal change disease: model development study

Ryunosuke Noda, Daisuke Ichikawa, Yugo Shibagaki • Scientific Reports (2024)

Abstract Minimal change disease (MCD) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome. Due to its rapid progression, early detection is essential; however, definitive diagnosis requires invasive kidney biopsy. This study aims to develop non-invasiv...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-73898-4

A feature selection and scoring scheme for dimensionality reduction in a machine learning task

PHILEMON UTEN EMMOH, christopher ifeanyi Eke, Timothy Moses • Journal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences (2025)

Selection of important features is very vital in machine learning tasks involving high-dimensional dataset with large features. It helps in reducing the dimensionality of a dataset and improving model performance. Most of the feature select...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.46481/jnsps.2025.2273

Bridging the Education–Employment Gap in Europe: An AI-Driven Approach to Skill Matching

Ramón Sanguino, Nilgün Çağlarırmak Uslu, Pınar Karahan-Dursun, Caner Özdemir et al. • World (2025)

Education–employment mismatch represents a persistent structural issue across Europe, especially among young people. In line with the digital transformation, green transformation and population aging, new jobs are emerging every day, and so...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/world6040143

Unsupervised machine learning identifies distinct ALS molecular subtypes in post-mortem motor cortex and blood expression data

Heather Marriott, Renata Kabiljo, Guy P Hunt, Ahmad Al Khleifat et al. • Acta Neuropathologica Communications (2023)

Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) displays considerable clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Machine learning approaches have previously been utilised for patient stratification in ALS as they can disentangle complex disease lands...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s40478-023-01686-8

Sex-based differences in characteristics, management, and outcomes in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

Christian Basile, Stefan D. Anker, Gianluigi Savarese • Global Cardiology (2025)

Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) exhibits significant sex-based differences in clinical presentation, management, and outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate these differences using data from the Swedish Heart Failure Reg...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4081/cardio.2025.73

Comparative architectural evaluation of CNN models with alternative classifiers for UAV-based detection of damaged green zones

Nodir Rakhimov, Jura Kuvandikov, Ma'ruf Tojiyev, Dilmurod Khasanov et al. • Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence (2026)

Unmanned aerial vehicle imagery provides a practical and high-resolution data source for monitoring the spatial condition of urban and peri-urban green zones. However, the reliable detection of damaged, stressed, or declining vegetation are...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3389/frai.2026.1910842

Tachyon: Enhancing stacked models using Bayesian optimization for intrusion detection using different sampling approaches

T. Anitha Kumari, Sanket Mishra • Egyptian Informatics Journal (2024)

The integration of sensors in the monitoring of essential bodily measurements, air quality, and energy consumption in buildings demonstrates the importance of the Internet of Things (IoT) in everyday life. These security breaches are caused...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1016/j.eij.2024.100520

Association between myosteatosis and impaired glucose metabolism: A deep learning whole‐body magnetic resonance imaging population phenotyping approach

Matthias Jung, Hanna Rieder, Marco Reisert, Susanne Rospleszcz et al. • Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle (2024)

Abstract Background There is increasing evidence that myosteatosis, which is currently not assessed in clinical routine, plays an important role in risk estimation in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism, as it is associated with th...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1002/jcsm.13527

How can gender be identified from heart rate data? Evaluation using ALLSTAR heart rate variability big data analysis

Itaru Kaneko, Junichiro Hayano, Emi Yuda • BMC Research Notes (2023)

Abstract Objective A small electrocardiograph and Holter electrocardiograph can record an electrocardiogram for 24 h or more. We examined whether gender could be verified from such an electrocardiogram and, if possible, how accurate it woul...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1186/s13104-022-06270-2

A Comparative Analysis of Supervised and Unsupervised Models for Detecting Attacks on the Intrusion Detection Systems

Tala Talaei Khoei, Naima Kaabouch • Information (2023)

Intrusion Detection Systems are expected to detect and prevent malicious activities in a network, such as a smart grid. However, they are the main systems targeted by cyber-attacks. A number of approaches have been proposed to classify and ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/info14020103

The use of artificial intelligence in anesthesiology: Attitudes and ethical concerns of anesthesiologists

Selin Erel, Aslıhan G. Kılıç • Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia (2025)

Background: Existing studies on anesthesiologists’ attitudes toward artificial intelligence (AI) leave a global understanding underexplored. This cross-sectional study aims to investigate Turkish anesthesiologists’ attitudes toward AI, exam...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.4103/sja.sja_164_25