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Academic Articles & Research Papers
Showing 20 of 299 academic articles
Giuseppe M. Paternò, Giovanni Manfredi, Francesco Scotognella, Guglielmo Lanzani • APL Photonics
(2020)
Real-time monitoring of bacterial contaminants and pollutants in food is of paramount importance nowadays, owing to the impressive extension of the food production/supply chain and the consequent increase in foodborne outbreaks worldwide. T...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1063/5.0013516
Hui Jun Zhou, Jing Cao, Hui Shi, Nasheen Naidoo et al. • Frontiers in Public Health
(2021)
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 is the most prevalent HCV infection in China. Sofosbuvir-based direct antiviral agent (DAA) regimens are the current mainstays of treatment. Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) and sofosbuvir/ledi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.779215
Md Zahirul Islam Khan, Shing Yau Tam, Helen Ka Wai Law • Cells
(2022)
Gastrointestinal cancers (GICs) remain the most diagnosed cancers and accounted for the highest cancer-related death globally. The prognosis and treatment outcomes of many GICs are poor because most of the cases are diagnosed in advanced me...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/cells11060973
Shi-Long Jiang, Shi-Long Jiang, Zhi-Bin Wang, Zhi-Bin Wang et al. • Frontiers in Pharmacology
(2021)
Vemurafenib, a BRAF V600E inhibitor, provides therapeutic benefits for patients with melanoma, but the frequent emergence of drug resistance remains a challenge. An understanding of the mechanisms underlying vemurafenib resistance may gener...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.720619
Spiegelhalter, Myles, Jones, Keith R. Abrams • Health Technology Assessment
(2000)
BACKGROUND: Bayesian methods may be defined as the explicit quantitative use of external evidence in the design, monitoring, analysis, interpretation and reporting of a health technology assessment. In outline, the methods involve formal co...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3310/hta4380
Stefan Rennick‐Egglestone, Sarah E. Knowles, Gill R. Toms, Penny Bee et al. • CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
(2016)
The widespread deployment of technology by professional health services will provide a substantial opportunity for studies that consider usage in naturalistic settings. Our study has documented experiences of engaging with technologies inte...
OPENALEX
Open Access
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858128
Isabel Portillo, Isabel Idigoras, Isabel Bilbao, Jose Luis Hurtado et al. • International Journal of Integrated Care
(2019)
Introduction: The Basque Health Service approved the Colorectal Cancer (CRC) screening programme in 2008; targeted at residents (50 to 69 years old) estimated 598,201 by biennial faecal immunochemical test (FIT) and colonoscopy in positive ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.5334/ijic.s3166
Sanjeewa Kularatna, Ratilal Lalloo, Jeroen Kroon, Santosh K. K. Tadakamadla et al. • Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
(2020)
Abstract Background The oral health of Indigenous children in remote communities is much worse than other population groups in Australia. Providing and maintaining an oral health service is challenging due to the remoteness of communities, ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1186/s12955-020-01300-8
Qingquan Chen, Zeshun Chen, Xi Zhu, Jiajing Zhuang et al. • Digital Health
(2024)
Background: The sleep quality of medical staff was severely affected during COVID-19, but the factors influencing the sleep quality of frontline staff involved in medical assistance remained unclear, and screening tools for their sleep qual...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1177/20552076241287363
Kathleen Parthey, Anne Goldhahn, Anselm Linke, Katja Raberger et al. • Resuscitation Plus
(2026)
Background: Regular training for healthcare professionals in newborn life support is life-saving. Web-based refresher has the potential to be non-inferior to simulation-based refresher training. Methods: The multicenter non-inferiority rand...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.resplu.2026.101382
Christopher J Brady, R Chase Cockrell, Lindsay R Aldrich, Meraf A Wolle et al. • Journal of Medical Internet Research
(2023)
BackgroundAs trachoma is eliminated, skilled field graders become less adept at correctly identifying active disease (trachomatous inflammation—follicular [TF]). Deciding if trachoma has been eliminated from a district or if treatment strat...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2196/41233
Eliana Brehaut, Dipika Neupane, Brooke Levis, Yin Wu et al. • International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
(2023)
Abstract Objectives Optimal cutoff thresholds are selected to separate ‘positive’ from ‘negative’ screening results. We evaluated how depression screening tool studies select optimal cutoffs. Methods We included studies from previously cond...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1002/mpr.1956
Mona Duggal, Anshul Chauhan, Vishali Gupta, Ankita Kankaria et al. • JMIR Medical Informatics
(2025)
Abstract
BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) algorithms offer an effective solution to alleviate the burden of diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening in public health settings. However, there are challenges in translating diagno...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2196/67529
Monika Ludlova, Kateřina Koudelková, Jitka Pallova, Barbora Koudelkova et al. • JMIR Research Protocols
(2025)
BackgroundWeight loss is a cornerstone of obesity treatment and diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2D) prevention, but its implementation in clinical practice is limited by its perceived burden and variability in response. Personalizing interventio...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.2196/67570
Zahra Amiri, Arash Heidari, Nima Jafari Navimipour, Mansour Esmaeilpour et al. • Neural Computing and Applications
(2024)
Abstract Nowadays, machine learning (ML) has attained a high level of achievement in many contexts. Considering the significance of ML in medical and bioinformatics owing to its accuracy, many investigators discussed multiple solutions for ...
OPENALEX
cc-by
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-09366-3
Michael Barnett, Dongang Wang, Heidi Beadnall, Antje Bischof et al. • npj Digital Medicine
(2023)
Abstract Modern management of MS targets No Evidence of Disease Activity (NEDA): no clinical relapses, no magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) disease activity and no disability worsening. While MRI is the principal tool available to neurologis...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1038/s41746-023-00940-6
D. Ontaneda, P. Sati, P. Raza, M. Kilbane et al. • NeuroImage: Clinical
(2021)
The specificity and implementation of current MRI-based diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis (MS) are imperfect. Approximately 1 in 5 of individuals diagnosed with MS are eventually determined not to have the disease, with overrelianc...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102834
Jiayue Guo, MPH, Lili You, PhD, Lu Liu, MPH, Xitong Jiao, MPH et al. • Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Digital Health
(2026)
Objective: To summarize the key intervention characteristics and evaluate the effectiveness and safety of digital therapeutics (DTx) in patients receiving oral anticoagulation, with effectiveness evaluated using time in therapeutic range (T...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpdig.2026.100336
Lucija Kovacevic, Mislav Cavka, Zlatko Marusic, Elvira Kresic et al. • Diagnostics
(2022)
We aimed to determine diagnostic accuracy of CT-guided bone lesion biopsy for the confirmation of bone metastases in patients with breast cancer and assessment of hormone receptor status in metastatic tissue. A total of 56 female patients w...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics12092094
Quoc Cuong Ngo, Nicole McConnell, Mohammod Abdul Motin, Barbara Polus et al. • IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine
(2024)
Objective: A change in handwriting is an early sign of Parkinson’s disease (PD). However, significant inter-person differences in handwriting make it difficult to identify pathological handwriting, especially in the early stages. Thi...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI: 10.1109/JTEHM.2024.3355432