BFLP: blockchain-based federated learning protocol with verifiable contribution proof
Xi Li, Yibei Wang, Bin Wen • Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
(2026)
Abstract Cross-institutional federated learning suffers from centralized trust fragility, poisoning attacks, and the lack of verifiable contribution-based incentives. This paper proposes BFLP, a blockchain-based federated learning protocol ...
DOAJ
Open Access (DOAJ)
DOI:
10.1007/s44443-026-01162-y