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MFEFNet: An Efficient Network for Infrared Small Target Detection With Multiview Feature Extraction and Multiscale Attention Fusion

Liu Zhang, Zongchen Zhao, Xueying Lv, Xuanyun Zhang et al. • IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (2026)

Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) remains a core challenge in remote sensing, mainly due to low signal-to-noise ratios, small target sizes, background interference, and large-scale variations. Although existing methods have achieved p...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2026.3685006

LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads

Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu et al. • IEEE Access (2024)

Autonomous driving technology plays a key role in addressing traffic safety issues and relieving traffic congestion by virtue of its capabilities of enabling accurate environmental perception and real-time response. Aiming at the problem of...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3509694

DAF-UNet: Deformable U-Net with Atrous-Convolution Feature Pyramid for Retinal Vessel Segmentation

Yongchao Duan, Rui Yang, Ming Zhao, Mingrui Qi et al. • Mathematics (2025)

Segmentation of retinal vessels from fundus images is critical for diagnosing diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. However, the inherent challenges posed by the complex geometries of vessels and the highly imbalanced distribution of ...

DOAJ Open Access (DOAJ) DOI: 10.3390/math13091454