Academic Articles & Research Papers

Universal terminal for cloud quantum computing

Abstract To bring the quantum computing capacities to the personal edge devices, the optimum approach is to have simple non-error-corrected personal devices that offload the computational tasks to scalable quantum computers via edge servers...

Cybersecurity in the quantum era: Assessing the impact of quantum computing on infrastructure

The advent of quantum computing marks a transformative era in cybersecurity, challenging traditional cryptographic frameworks and broadening the horizons of computational capabilities. This paper navigates the transition to a quantum-resist...

QUANTUM COMPUTING

Quantum computing is a revolutionary approach to computation that uses the peculiar principles of quantum mechanics, a branch of physics that describes the behaviour of particles at the microscopic level. By offering solutions that are curr...

A Quantum-Resistant Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol for Fog-Assisted Vehicular Networks

Fog-based Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) support low-latency services by providing computing resources in close proximity to vehicles, but they also face security threats arising from Fog Node (FN) compromise and advances in quantum com...

Review of Deployable Endogenous Security Technologies for Smart Grids

The smart grid is a critical infrastructure in the modern energy system that couples cyberspace with physical operation processes, and it has become a key pillar of national energy security. With the widespread use of massive heterogeneous ...

Certificateless threshold signature from lattice

Threshold signature has been widely used in electronic wills, electronic elections, cloud computing, secure multi-party computation and other fields. Until now, certificateless threshold signature schemes are all based on traditional mathem...

Performing quantum computing experiments in the cloud

Quantum computing technology has reached a second renaissance in the past five years. Increased interest from both the private and public sector combined with extraordinary theoretical and experimental progress has solidified this technolog...

On Quantum Computing

In recent months, announcements on the progress toward harnessing quantum computing have solicited divers and sometimes strong reactions and opinions from academia and industry. Some say quantum computing is impossible, while others point t...

Cloud Quantum Computing of an Atomic Nucleus

We report a quantum simulation of the deuteron binding energy on quantum processors accessed via cloud servers. We use a Hamiltonian from pionless effective field theory at leading order. We design a low-depth version of the unitary coupled...

Continuous monitoring biosensors for advanced healthcare and environmental applications: challenges, material innovations and future directions

This review critically discusses the development of continuous monitoring biosensors and the technological developments that have facilitated the transition from one-off or periodic measurement sensors to longer-term, connected and autonomo...

Quantum Computing - An Introduction and Cloud Quantum Computing

Quantum computing uses the phenomena of quantum mechanics to perform operations on data and it’s a huge leap in the field of computation. A quantum computer is a computational device which uses quantum mechanical phenomena like superpositio...

Quantum Computing: Principles and Applications

The development of quantum computers over the past few years is probably one of the significant advancements in the history of quantum computing. D-Wave quantum computer has been available for more than eight years. IBM has made its quantum...

Ethics of Quantum Computing: an Outline

Abstract This paper intends to contribute to the emerging literature on the ethical problems posed by quantum computing and quantum technologies in general. The key ethical questions are as follows: Does quantum computing pose new ethical p...

Quantum Computing Technology

Quantum Computing has inspired scientists as well as hardware and software developers and is fundamentally changing the landscape of information technology. Quantum computing systems are built from the bottom up reaching the limits of what ...

Quantum Computing

There are signs that we are approaching a technical revolution that might take humankind’s computational capabilities to a new level. Quantum Computing leverages the principles of quantum mechanics, enabling the computational power to solve...

Demonstration of Blind Quantum Computing

Quantum computers, besides offering substantial computational speedups, are also expected to preserve the privacy of a computation. We present an experimental demonstration of blind quantum computing in which the input, computation, and out...

Distributed Systems

This chapter provides an introduction to distributed computing as a foundation for better understanding of cloud-enabled business processes. Distributed systems constitute of a large umbrella under which several different software systems a...

Distributed Systems

This chapter addresses the issues involved in distributed databases, where a database is stored on more than one computer. It provides an introduction to parallel and distributed computing as a foundation for the better understanding of clo...

Scheduling in distributed systems: A cloud computing perspective

Distributed systems meet economics: pricing in the cloud

Cloud computing allows users to perform computation in a public cloud with a pricing scheme typically based on incurred resource consumption. While cloud comput-ing is often considered as merely a new application for classic distributed sys...